Pemilihan umum presiden (Pilpres) 2014 mempertemukan pasangan Jokowi-Jusuf Kalla dan Prabowo Subianto-Hatta Rajasa bertarung di tengah gelanggang. Siapa yang bakal menjadi pemimpin Indonesia dalam lima tahun ke depan? Simak liputannya di sini.
NAME
OF Sumatra: Campli, capli (Aceh), ekiji-kiji, kidi-kidi (Enggano),
leudeu (Gayo), Lacina (Batak Karo), lasiak, lasina (Toba Batak), pepper
sebua (Nias), raro sigoiso ( Mentawai), Lado (Minangkabau), cabi (Lampung), chilli, lasinao (Malay). Java:
chili, chilli, Sabrang (Sunda), chilli, mengkreng, chilli (Java), cabhi
(Madura), Tabia (Bali): Nusa Tenggara: Sebia (Sasak), the saha, Sabia
(Bima), mbaku hau (Sumba) , koro (Flores), Hili (MPA). Borneo: sahang (Banjar), rada (Sampit), sambatu (Ngaju). Sulawesi: rica (Mana-do), can (Sangir), Mareta (Mongondow), malita (Gorontalo), pepper (Napier), fields (Bugis). Maluku:
overseas (Seram), siri (Ambon), Kastela (Buru), maricang (Halmahera),
rica Lamo (Ternate, Tidore), maresen (Kalawat), rihapuan (Kapaon),
riksak (Sarmi), ungun gunah (Berik) . NAME
OF FOREIGN La chiao (C), spaanse peper (B), piment, guinea pepper,
cayenne pepper, red pepper (I), poivre long (P), beisbeere, spanischer
Pfeffer (J). NAME Simplisia Fructus capsici (red chilies).The chili came from tropical America, spread from Mexico to northern South America. In Indonesia, Cabal generally cultivated in coastal areas to the mountains, only occasionally wild. Shrubs erect, 1 to 2.5 m, a year or chronic. Woody stems, jointed-books, branching wide, triangular cross-section, smooth-haired young stems are green. Single leaves, stemmed (0.5 to 2.5 cm in length), the location of spread. Leaf
blade ovate to elliptic shape, pointed tip, base tapering, flat edge,
peutulangan pinnate, 1.5 to 12 cm long, 1-5 cm wide, green. Single flower, star-shaped, white, out of the armpit leaves. The
fruit buni elongated conical, straight or curved, tapered at the edges,
hanging, polished surface, the diameter of 1-2 cm, 4-17 cm long, short
beutangkai, spicy taste. Young fruit dark green to bright red after cooking. The young seeds are yellow, after dark to brown, flat-shaped, about 4 mm in diameter. Spicy fruit flavors that can shed tears that kiss people, but people still need to increase appetite. Biodiversity chili is quite high. That
is, the red Cabal has several varieties and cultivars are distinguished
berdasai the shape, size, sharpness, and color of the fruit. Red Cabal can be propagated by seed.Curable Disease:Chili spicy taste, its hot. Fruit
efficacious stimulants, increased appetite (stomakik), sweating bullets
(diaforetik), stimulating the skin, and as a liniment.PART USEDThe part used is fruit and leaves.
INDICATIONSThe fruit is used for the treatment of rheumatism, ulcers, toothache,: influenza, and improve appetite.The sap of young leaves are used to: facilitate childbirth.
HOW TO USEFor drugs taken, boiled or 0.5 to 1 g dried fruit, then blend to a powder.For external use, boiled 0.5 to 1 g of fruit and boiled water is used as a medicine pack. In addition, the chilies can be mixed with other ingredients for liniment. The sap of young leaves are used for the treatment of wounds, ulcers, and toothaches.
EXAMPLE USE IN THE COMMUNITYRheumatismPour 10 g of powder of red chilies 1/2 cup hot water. Stir until smooth and let stand a few minutes. Results seduhannya smeared on the body of the sick.Sores, ulcersApply vegetable oil on some leaves of chili, then layukan over low heat. Paste the chili leaves while warm on the skin of the injured.Composition:Fruit contain capsaicin, dihidrokapsaisin, vitamins (A, C), resins, dyes kapsantin, carotene, kapsarubin, zeasantin, kriptosantin, lutein clan. Moreover, it also contains minerals, such as iron, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and niacin. Active substance capsaicin efficacious as a stimulant. If someone is eating too much capsaicin will cause a burning sensation in the mouth and tears.
INDICATIONSThe fruit is used for the treatment of rheumatism, ulcers, toothache,: influenza, and improve appetite.The sap of young leaves are used to: facilitate childbirth.
HOW TO USEFor drugs taken, boiled or 0.5 to 1 g dried fruit, then blend to a powder.For external use, boiled 0.5 to 1 g of fruit and boiled water is used as a medicine pack. In addition, the chilies can be mixed with other ingredients for liniment. The sap of young leaves are used for the treatment of wounds, ulcers, and toothaches.
EXAMPLE USE IN THE COMMUNITYRheumatismPour 10 g of powder of red chilies 1/2 cup hot water. Stir until smooth and let stand a few minutes. Results seduhannya smeared on the body of the sick.Sores, ulcersApply vegetable oil on some leaves of chili, then layukan over low heat. Paste the chili leaves while warm on the skin of the injured.Composition:Fruit contain capsaicin, dihidrokapsaisin, vitamins (A, C), resins, dyes kapsantin, carotene, kapsarubin, zeasantin, kriptosantin, lutein clan. Moreover, it also contains minerals, such as iron, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and niacin. Active substance capsaicin efficacious as a stimulant. If someone is eating too much capsaicin will cause a burning sensation in the mouth and tears.